Case Study

Network Design for a Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Facility

An FDA-approved pharmaceutical manufacturer specializing in sterile injectable production needed a complete greenfield network for a mixed IT and operational technology environment.

Network Design for a Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Facility
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Company Overview

An FDA-approved pharmaceutical manufacturer specializing in sterile injectable production, operating across corporate offices, R&D labs, cleanrooms, and warehouse facilities.

Challenge

The project involved building a complete greenfield network for a new facility - in a mixed IT and operational technology (OT) environment.

Key challenges quickly became clear:

  • High risk of lateral movement between IT, lab, and manufacturing systems
  • Strict segmentation requirements driven by regulatory compliance
  • Need to securely support IoT devices and industrial equipment with overlapping networks
  • Secure remote access for users and vendors without exposing critical systems
  • Designing for future expansion without re-architecting the network

This wasn’t just a connectivity problem - it was a security architecture challenge.

Solution

We designed and implemented a Zero Trust–aligned network architecture, focusing on segmentation, visibility, and strict access control.

The approach was simple in principle: assume nothing is trusted - and enforce it at every layer.

Key elements included:

  • Cisco Catalyst switching infrastructure to provide high-performance connectivity and structured segmentation (VLANs)
  • Cisco Secure Firewall (FTD) deployed for deep traffic inspection, IPS, and policy enforcement between zones
  • Clear separation of network zones:
  • Implementation of a deny-by-default model, allowing only explicitly defined traffic between segments
  • Secure remote access solution for internal users and third-party vendors
  • Centralized logging and monitoring to improve visibility and auditability

Every communication path was intentional. Nothing was left open “just in case.”

Results

The result was a secure, scalable foundation built for a regulated environment:

  • Strong segmentation significantly reduced the risk of lateral movement across critical systems
  • Full visibility into traffic flows across IT, OT, and IoT environments
  • Secure remote access without exposing sensitive network segments
  • Scalable architecture ready to support new production lines and future facilities
  • A security-first design aligned with modern Zero Trust principles

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